The Jukun or Njikum people are an ethnic nation in Nigeria traditionally located in Taraba, Benue, Nasarawa, Plateau, Adamawa, and Gombe States in Nigeria and parts of northwestern Cameroon. They are descendants of the Karafa people, one of the most powerful Sudanic kingdoms during the late Middle Ages
According to Palmer and Clifford in 1936, the Jukun people were initially known as the Ahel Dirk Tribe. But who exactly are the Ahel Dirk tribe?
As a subset of the larger Madh’hij tribe, renowned in Yemen and the Arabian Peninsula for their rich cultural heritage, the Ahel Dirk occupy a significant place in the history of Yemeni society.
Located in eastern Yemen, within the governorates of Marib and Shabwah, the Ahel Dirk excels in agriculture, animal husbandry, and trade, contributing to the economic prosperity of the region. Their commitment to hospitality and generosity is deeply ingrained in their cultural ethos.
The name “Ahel Dirk,” meaning “people of the Dirk” or “people of the valley” in Arabic, reflects the geographical and social landscape that has shaped the identity of this tribe over generations. Interestingly, the Jukun term for “People” also mirrors this sentiment, highlighting the interconnectedness of cultures across distant lands.
Moreover, the Jukun’s legacy as warriors adds a fascinating dimension to their story, underscoring their indomitable spirit and resilience throughout history.
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